Pakistan is a country located in South Asia, bordered by India to the east, Afghanistan, and Iran to the west, and China to the north. It is the world’s second-largest Muslim-majority country and has a population of over 220 million people. The country’s economy is largely based on agriculture and textiles, and it is also a nuclear-armed nation. Pakistan has a complex and often tumultuous political history, with periods of military rule and ongoing conflicts with neighboring India over the disputed region of Kashmir. Despite these challenges, Pakistan is known for its rich culture, history, and natural beauty, including the Himalayan mountain range and the Indus River.

1. Pakistan is located in South Asia, bordered by India, Afghanistan, Iran, and China.
2. The official name of Pakistan is the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.
3. The capital of Pakistan is Islamabad.
4. The official language of Pakistan is Urdu.
5. The currency of Pakistan is the Pakistani rupee.
6. Pakistan has a population of over 220 million people.
7. Pakistan is the world’s sixth-most populous country.
8. Pakistan is the world’s second-largest Muslim-majority country, after Indonesia.
9. Pakistan was created as a homeland for Indian Muslims in 1947.
10. Pakistan is the only Muslim-majority nation to have been created in the name of Islam.
11. Pakistan is the world’s 33rd-largest country by total area.
12. Pakistan has a diverse geography, ranging from the Himalayas in the north to the Arabian Sea in the south.
13. Pakistan is home to the world’s second-highest mountain, K2.
14. Pakistan has a diverse culture, influenced by various civilizations, including the Mughals and the British.
15. Pakistan has a mixed economy, with agriculture, textiles, and services being the main sectors.
16. Pakistan is the world’s largest producer of knowledge, a type of mandarin orange.
17. Pakistan is the world’s fifth-largest producer of cotton.
18. Pakistan is the world’s fourth-largest producer of rice.
19. Pakistan is the world’s fifth-largest producer of sugarcane.
20. Pakistan has the world’s seventh-largest army.
21. Pakistan has a nuclear weapons program.
22. Pakistan is a member of the United Nations, the Commonwealth of Nations, and the World Trade Organization.
23. Pakistan is a member of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation.
24. Pakistan is a member of the G20 group of countries.
25. Pakistan has a strong relationship with China, and the two countries have a strategic partnership.
26. Pakistan has a complex relationship with neighboring India, with disputes over the region of Kashmir.
27. Pakistan has a long history of political instability and military coups.
28. Pakistan’s current prime minister is Imran Khan.
29. Pakistan’s current president is Arif Alvi.
30. Pakistan’s current chief justice is Gulzar Ahmed.
31. Pakistan’s current chief of army staff is Qamar Javed Bajwa.
32. Pakistan’s current chief of naval staff is Zafar Mahmood Abbasi.
33. Pakistan’s current chief of air staff is Mujahid Anwar Khan.
34. Pakistan’s current Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee chairman is Nadeem Raza.
35. Pakistan’s current chief of Inter-Services Intelligence is Faiz Hameed.
36. Pakistan’s current chief of Inter-Services Public Relations is Maj Gen Babar Iftikhar.
37. Pakistan’s current chief of the Strategic Plans Division is Lt Gen Mazhar Jamil.
38. Pakistan’s current chief of Military Operations is Lt Gen Muhammad Amir.
39. Pakistan’s current chief of Military Training is Lt Gen Sher Afghan.
40. Pakistan’s current chief of Military Intelligence is Lt Gen Nadeem Zaki Manj.
41. Pakistan’s current chief of Military Account is Lt Gen Aamer Riaz.
42. Pakistan’s current chief of Military Logistics is Lt Gen Arshad Mehmood.
43. Pakistan’s current chief of Military Planning is Lt Gen Muhammad Afzal.
44. Pakistan’s current chief of Military Operations (Air) is Air Marshal Muhammad Ashraf.